[2025년 고2 3월]19번-심경변화변형문제|TransJAM

 

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심경 변화 2025 고2 3월 모의고사 · 19번 샘플 2문항 공개 / 전체 5문항 FREE 공개
★★☆ 난이도 중
✦ STEP 1  —  지문 읽기
감정 변화 흐름 파악 — 반전 사건 전후 감정 추적
Nathan boarded the train on Saturday evening. As he made his way to his seat, he found someone already sitting there. Confused, he checked his ticket and realized his mistake — it was for Sunday, not Saturday! A flush of panic spread across his face. He quickly approached a train attendant and explained the situation. "Is there anything I can do to resolve this?" Nathan asked.

"Don't worry, sir." We still have seats available," the attendant said with a reassuring smile. Nathan exchanged his old ticket for a new one, his worries melting away. Settling into his seat, he let out a deep breath, feeling the tension in his shoulders ease as the train began to move.
😨
BEFORE 당황·공황 embarrassed / panicked
→
🔄
반전 사건 승무원의 도움 새 티켓 교환
→
😌
AFTER 안도·편안함 relieved / relaxed
💡 심경 변화 찾기 전략
① 지문에서 감정 단어·표현을 먼저 표시하세요
② 반전 사건(전환점)을 찾으세요 — 여기선 "Don't worry, sir"
③ 반전 전 감정 → 반전 후 감정 순서로 선택지를 고르세요
→ embarrassed(당황한) → relieved(안도한)
✦ STEP 2  —  반전 사건 분석
반전 전후 감정 근거 — 오답 선택지 제거
반전 사건 (Turning Point)
승무원이 "Don't worry, sir. We still have seats available" 라고 말하며
Nathan의 오래된 티켓을 새 티켓으로 교환해준 사건
구분 감정 표현 근거 감정 상태
반전 전 A flush of panic spread across his face
"Is there anything I can do?"		 당황·공황
embarrassed / panicked
반전 후 his worries melting away
feeling the tension ease		 안도·편안함
relieved / relaxed
선택지 판정 근거
embarrassed → relieved ✔ 정답 panic → worries melting away 흐름과 일치
indifferent → surprised ✗ 오답 처음부터 무관심하지 않았음. panic이 명확히 나옴
hopeful → disappointed ✗ 오답 결말이 실망이 아닌 안도로 끝남
ashamed → sympathetic ✗ 오답 수치심·공감 표현 근거 없음
bored → excited ✗ 오답 지루함·흥분 표현 전혀 없음
✦ SAMPLE  —  변형문제 (무료 공개 2문항)
Q1 어법 판단 · 분사·5형식 집중
※ 밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것을 고르시오

Nathan boarded the train on Saturday evening. As he made his way to his seat, he found someone already sitting there. ① Confused, he checked his ticket and realized his mistake — it was for Sunday, not Saturday! A flush of panic spread across his face. He quickly approached a train attendant and explained the situation. "Don't worry, sir. We still have seats available," the attendant said with a ② reassuring smile. Nathan exchanged his old ticket for a new one, ③ his worries melting away. ④ Settling into his seat, he let out a deep breath, feeling the tension in his shoulders ⑤ eased as the train began to move.
밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것은?
  • ① Confused
  • ② reassuring
  • ③ his worries melting
  • ④ Settling
  • ⑤ eased → ease
▶ 정답 및 해설
정답: ⑤ eased → ease
feel + 목적어 + 동사원형 — 5형식 지각동사 구문입니다.
"feeling the tension ease" 에서 feel은 지각동사, the tension은 목적어, ease는 목적격 보어로 동사원형이 와야 합니다.
eased(과거분사)가 오면 수동의 의미가 되어 문맥과 맞지 않습니다.

나머지 어법 확인:
① Confused — 과거분사 분사구문 (Nathan이 혼란을 당한 것 → 수동 ✔)
② reassuring — 현재분사 형용사 용법 (미소가 안심시키는 것 → 능동 ✔)
③ his worries melting — 독립분사구문 (걱정이 녹아내리는 것 → 능동 ✔)
④ Settling — 현재분사 분사구문 (Nathan이 자리에 앉는 것 → 능동 ✔)
Q2 심경 변화 · 지문 재구성 변형
On Saturday evening, Nathan got on the train only to discover that his ticket was dated for the following day. His heart sank as he realized the error — the seat he had been heading for already belonged to someone else. Pale and flustered, he nervously explained the situation to a nearby attendant, not knowing whether he would be allowed to stay on board. To his great surprise, the attendant smiled warmly and offered him a spare seat without hesitation. Nathan sank into the new seat with a long, quiet exhale, the knot in his chest finally loosening as the train pulled away from the platform.
윗글에 드러난 Nathan의 심경 변화로 가장 적절한 것은?
  • ① excited → disappointed
  • ② flustered → relieved
  • ③ indifferent → grateful
  • ④ confident → ashamed
  • ⑤ hopeful → anxious
▶ 정답 및 해설
정답: ② flustered → relieved
반전 전: "Pale and flustered / nervously explained" → 당황·초조
반전 사건: 승무원이 빈 좌석을 흔쾌히 제공
반전 후: "long, quiet exhale / knot in his chest loosening" → 안도
③ grateful(감사)도 맞는 것 같지만 indifferent(무관심)가 앞 감정으로 맞지 않음
🔐
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STEP 3 변형 적용 + 전체 5문항 + 상세 해설 + 지문해부 분석이
TransJAM PRO 구독자에게 공개됩니다.
✦ STEP 3 심화 변형 3문항 ✦ 감정 어휘 완전 정리표 ✦ 반전 사건 유형 분석 ✦ 오답 함정 완전 해부 ✦ 핵심 어휘 10개
네이버 카페에서 구독하기 →
✦ 분석  —  지문해부 (맛보기)
심경 변화 핵심 어휘 · 감정 표현
반전 전 — 부정 감정
a flush of panic공황이 퍼지다
confused혼란스러운
flustered당황한, 허둥대는
pale창백한 (두려움·당혹)
nervously초조하게
반전 후 — 긍정 감정
worries melting away걱정이 녹아 사라지다
let out a deep breath깊은 숨을 내쉬다
tension ease긴장이 풀리다
reassuring smile안심시키는 미소
knot loosening매듭이 풀리다 (긴장 해소)
📌 이 지문의 출제 포인트
심경 변화 문제의 핵심은 감정을 직접 말하는 단어보다 신체 반응·행동 묘사에 있습니다. "a flush of panic spread across his face"처럼 얼굴·몸의 반응이 감정의 직접적 근거가 됩니다. "worries melting away / tension ease"처럼 긴장이 풀리는 신체 묘사가 relieved의 근거입니다. 전체 분석은 PRO 구독자에게 공개됩니다.
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수능영어 변형문제 심경변화 2025고2 3월모의고사 19번 embarrassed relieved

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